Viralytics Ltd (VLA) is pleased to announce the granting of a notice of allowance by the United States Patent and Trademark Office for issuance of a patent covering a Coxsackie A virus capable of infecting cancer cells substantially in the absence of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1). Dr Darren Shafren, Viralytics Chief Scientific Officer said “CAVATAK targets and destroys cancerous cells following binding to surface expressed ICAM-1. The generation of this novel Coxsackie A virus, that can infect cancer cells in the absence of ICAM-1 expands the range of cancers that Viralytics panel of oncolytic viruses can potentially target”.
The scope of the allowed claims of US 10/592,395 covers a bio-selected form of Coxsackievirus A21 which was generated following passage in cells not expressing ICAM-1 but expressing decay accelerating factor (DAF). Decay accelerating factor expression is up-regulated on the surface of many cancerous cells including ovarian, colo-rectal and gastric cancers, making it a target for the newly bio-selected Coxsackievirus A21. The allowed claims also cover specific changes induced on the surface of the Coxsackievirus A21 during the bio-selection process on DAF-expressing cancer cells that are believed to confer the extended scope of cancer cell targeting.



