Positive End to a Volatile Quarter
As we’ve noted in this week’s Analyst’s Eye, world markets have faced some substantial hurdles this quarter, but investors have continued to put the chaos to the side and focus instead on growth.
Australian Market
The ASX All Ordinaries and the S&P/ASX 200 are now trading above their 50-day moving averages and are moving into a key resistance level having found support off their 200-day moving averages last week. The indices have now recovered to pre-Japanese disaster levels. Next week we expect to see some consolidation, which would be healthy if the market is to push to new YTD highs.
US Markets
US stock markets rose again this week, as investors looked past the deepening European sovereign debt crisis and the geopolitical worries. Traders focused on the progress of the US economic recovery and corporate earnings front, rather than the worsening debt crisis in Portugal. The US markets are now back at the levels they were at before the Japanese earthquake and tsunami. Telecom stocks have been a focus, due to continued optimism about consolidation in the industry after AT&T bid for Deutsche Telekom T-Mobile USA, to create the country’s largest phone carrier. Energy stocks were also strong as oil again edged up towards $US106 a barrel.
US markets have closed off their best March quarter since 1999 and finished just below their peaks from the bull run in play since the turnaround from the GFC early in 2009. Gains were led by the energy, materials and industrial sectors, while the consumer-discretionary and financial sectors fell. Investors remain cautious ahead of the monthly payrolls report tonight, where we are expecting to see a March increase of 195,000 jobs, but the market has already factored in a good report.
US markets have outperformed for the quarter due to growing optimism that the US economic recovery is strengthening, despite overseas disasters and geopolitical turmoil in the Middle East and North Africa. For the first quarter of the year the Dow Jones is up 6.4%, while the S&P 500 ended up 5.4% and the tech-heavy Nasdaq is up 4.8%. Market performance has been volatile for the quarter having slipped into the negative early this month due to concerns over the earthquake and tsunami destruction in Japan, and the conflicts in the Middle East and North Africa briefly sent the markets down over 6%.
Overnight the Dow closed down -0.3% at 12,319, while in the broader market the S&P 500 index finished down -0.2% at 1,325 and the tech-heavy Nasdaq ended up 0.2% at 2,781.
European Markets
European markets continued to recover this week. Financials have weighed on the markets, initially as Portugal looked set to need a bailout, and then as Irish banks underwent stress tests, which resulted in four banks needing to raise EUR24 billion in order to meet new capital requirements. Germany continues to outperform in the region.
The German and UK markets have had a volatile quarter with the DAX and FTSE selling off -13% and -8.5% respectively, from their year-to-date peaks after the Japanese disaster. Both markets have since recovered strongly with the DAX up 5.8% and the FTSE 100 flat for the quarter.
Overnight in London the FTSE 100 closed down -0.2% at 5,908, the German DAX was down -0.2% at 7,041, while in France the CAC was down -0.9% at 3,989.
Asian Markets
Asian markets generally ended higher this week, though trading volumes were down due to caution ahead of the release of the key US Non-farm payroll report. Japanese stocks have recovered from early losses as the weaker yen and optimism about post-tsunami reconstruction boosted investor sentiment. The Chinese press reported that the Chinese March CPI will likely exceed 5%, and the central bank could raise interest rates around April or towards the middle of the year to help bring prices down. Material companies have been under pressure and banks were also weaker.
Asian markets avoided the volatility of other global markets, except for Japan, which was down 25% directly after their disaster. The Chinese market outperformed for the quarter, up 4%, while the Hong Kong market rose 2.1%, the South Korean market ended up 2.7%, and the Japanese market rebounded strongly from the lows of the quarter to end down -4.1%.
In China the SSE Composite closed down -0.9% at 2,928, while in Hong Kong the Hang Seng Index was up 0.3% at 23,527 and in Japan the Nikkei 225 Index was up 0.5% at 9,755.
Our View
The S&P/ASX 200 index looks set to consolidate recent gains near-term as we have now ruled off the quarter. We will see some reallocation of funds early in the week. Investors need to continue to monitor inflation news, the Japanese nuclear crisis and the geopolitical issues in the Middle East.
The S&P/ASX 200 is currently trading at 4865, having broken through its key level around 4800. The focus near-term will be on the US unemployment report, the Aussie dollar and commodities prices, particularly crude oil. Key levels for the index next week will be 4720 to 4930.
Investors can apply protection through options to hedge their long positions near-term.
By Michael Hevern
Head of Research



